Dexa 40 injection

Dexa 40 is a veterinary medication containing dexamethasone, a potent synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid. With a concentration of 40 mg/mL, it is formulated for use in animals to leverage its strong anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. Dexa 40 mg injection price

Uses in Veterinary Medicine

Dexa 40 is utilized to treat a variety of conditions across different animal species:

Inflammatory Conditions: Arthritis, bursitis, and tendonitis.
Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis, insect bites, and dermatitis.
Respiratory Diseases: Asthma and allergic bronchitis.
Autoimmune Disorders: Lupus and immune-mediated hemolytic anemia.
Shock and Trauma: Management of spinal cord trauma and shock.
Induction of Parturition: In cattle, to induce labor in specific circumstances.
Species Indications

Dexa 40 is commonly used in:

Livestock: Cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs.
Equines: Horses and ponies.
Companion Animals: Dogs and cats.
Dosage and Administration
Important: Dosage varies based on species, weight, and condition severity. Always consult a veterinarian for precise dosing.

Routes of Administration:
Intramuscular (IM) Injection
Intravenous (IV) Injection
Subcutaneous (SC) Injection (less common)
General Dosage Guidelines
Cattle and Horses: 5–20 mg (0.125–0.5 mL) per day.
Sheep and Pigs: 2–10 mg (0.05–0.25 mL) per day.
Dogs and Cats: 0.1–1 mg/kg body weight.
Administered once daily or as directed by a veterinarian.

Contraindications

Systemic Infections: Should not be used in animals with fungal or uncontrolled bacterial infections unless appropriate antimicrobial therapy is initiated. Dexa 40 injection
Viral Infections: Avoid in cases of viral diseases during the viremic stage.
Vaccinations: Do not use concurrently with live or attenuated vaccines.
Pregnancy: Use with caution; may induce labor or affect fetal development.
Diabetes Mellitus: May elevate blood glucose levels.
Side Effects
Immunosuppression: Increased susceptibility to infections.
Gastrointestinal Ulcers: Risk heightened with long-term use.
Metabolic Changes: Weight gain, fluid retention, and electrolyte imbalance.
Behavioral Changes: Restlessness or mood alterations.
Musculoskeletal Effects: Muscle wasting or weakness.
Delayed Wound Healing: Slower tissue repair processes.
Laminitis: In horses, potential risk of developing laminitis. Dexa 40 injection

Precautions

Gradual Withdrawal: Do not abruptly stop long-term therapy; taper off to prevent adrenal insufficiency.
Monitoring: Regular veterinary check-ups to monitor for side effects.
Concurrent Medications: Use cautiously with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to avoid gastrointestinal complications. Dexa 40 injection
Stress Factors: Animals under stress may require dosage adjustments.
Withdrawal Times
For food-producing animals, observing withdrawal periods is crucial to ensure meat and milk are safe for consumption.

Cattle (Meat): Minimum of 8 days.
Cattle (Milk): Not recommended for use in lactating dairy cows producing milk for human consumption.
Pigs and Sheep (Meat): Consult specific product guidelines.
Withdrawal times may vary based on local regulations and formulations. Always adhere to veterinary advice and label instructions.

Storage and Handling

Storage Conditions: Store below 25°C (77°F) in a dry place, protected from light.
Shelf Life: Check expiration date on the package.
Disposal: Dispose of unused product and waste materials according to local environmental regulations.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
Prescription Drug: Dexa 40 is a prescription medication; use under veterinary supervision.
Regulatory Compliance: Follow all local laws regarding corticosteroid use in animals.
Animal Welfare: Ensure usage aligns with ethical treatment standards.

Dexa 40 injection

Dexa 40 is a valuable medication in veterinary medicine for managing inflammation, allergies, and other conditions requiring corticosteroid intervention. Its potent effects necessitate careful usage, adherence to dosing guidelines, and ongoing veterinary oversight to mitigate risks and ensure animal well-being. Dexa 40 mg injection price